Quality of life self-care plan paper: a planning guide
The brief hands you the grading standard in its own example. Two strategies per strength and per development area, all of them SMART, which is more strategies than most people write.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 10, 2026
What does this self-care plan actually require?
The brief contains its own marking scheme and most people read past it. Instead of stating I need to exercise, your action should state I will begin to walk 20 minutes a day, 3 days a week. That contrast is the assignment. Every strategy you write will be judged against it, and the acronym is spelled out immediately afterwards: specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, timeframe. The practical consequence is that any strategy containing the words more, better, try, or focus on is going to fail, because none of those can be measured. Write each strategy as a sentence that a stranger could check at the end of a week and say yes or no. That single discipline is worth more on this assignment than anything you could add about the importance of self-care, and it is also the thing that makes the plan usable after the paper is marked, which is the point of writing it.
The second thing to count before writing is how many strategies you actually owe. Two strategies to maintain or maximise each identified strength, and two strategies to strengthen each area needing development. Each is doing work there. If you score the Quality of Life Self-Care Wheel and identify three strengths and three areas needing development, you owe twelve strategies, not four. Most submissions produce one or two per category and lose marks in a way that is completely avoidable, because the count is arithmetic rather than judgement. Decide how many strengths and how many development areas you are naming, multiply by two, and write that number of strategies. If twelve feels like too many for two to three pages, name fewer domains rather than fewer strategies, because the count per domain is stated in the brief and the number of domains you choose to discuss is not.
Work out the sequence, because two deliverables are easy to lose. You use the Quality of Life Self-Care Wheel to assess your current state, you determine your scores, and only then do you write. The completed form has to be attached as well as discussed, and an attachment is the sort of thing that gets forgotten by someone who has spent their effort on the writing. Do the wheel first and honestly. A self-assessment produced backwards, by deciding what you want to write about and then scoring to match, will show, because the strengths and gaps will be evenly distributed in a way real self-assessments never are. The scores are the evidence base for everything that follows, so let them be uneven. A domain you score honestly at the bottom of the scale gives you something real to plan against, which is worth more than a flattering profile that generates nothing to do.
The first writing task is to discuss the areas that are strengths, meaning higher scores, and those needing further development, meaning lower ones. Resist the instinct to spend most of the paper on the weaknesses. The strengths half has its own two strategies each, and it asks a genuinely different question: how do you maintain something that is currently working, given that your circumstances are about to change? A strength that survives a light term may not survive a clinical placement. Say what protects it, and say what would put it at risk. That framing turns the strengths section from a self-congratulatory paragraph into a piece of planning, which is what the word plan in the title is asking for. It also makes the two strategies obvious: one protects the strength as it stands, and one addresses the risk you have just named.
Explaining how you will put the strategies into action is a separate instruction from writing the strategy, and the brief says be specific twice. Action means naming the occasion. When in the week does the twenty-minute walk happen, and what does it displace, because a plan that adds activities to a full week without removing anything is a plan that fails in its second week. Name the obstacle you expect and what you will do when it arrives. If you want an evidence anchor, the intervention literature on nurse and nursing-student burnout is consistent on one point that supports this: longer, sustained programmes produce lasting improvement while short interventions produce benefits that fade. Build strategies you can sustain for a term rather than ones you can sustain for a fortnight, and say in the paper that this is why you chose them, because a strategy defended from evidence reads differently from one chosen by preference.
The purpose statement at the top of the brief is worth taking seriously, because it tells you the register to write in. You will be doing similar work with clients during the programme and as a professional nurse. So this is not a private diary entry, it is a first attempt at a clinical skill you will use on other people. Written that way, the paper can be candid without being confessional: it names what is not working, sets measurable actions, and does not overshare. Keep to the stated mechanics as well, which are a minimum of two to three pages excluding the cover and reference pages, APA formatting, and the completed self-care form attached alongside. Two to three pages is short for twelve strategies, so keep the discussion of each domain to a few sentences and let the strategies themselves carry the weight of the submission.
Likely learning objectives
Inferred from the brief — check these against your own rubric.
- 01Write every strategy so that it can be verified yes or no at the end of a week.
- 02Count the strategies owed rather than writing an arbitrary number.
- 03Complete the self-assessment before writing, and let the scores be uneven.
- 04Treat maintaining a strength as a planning problem, not a compliment.
- 05Name the occasion, the displacement and the expected obstacle for each action.
- 06Write in the register of a clinical skill rather than a private reflection.
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
The wheel, the paper, the form and the strategy count
- 01A completed Quality of Life Self-Care Wheel with determined scores.
- 02A paper of at least 2 to 3 pages, excluding cover and reference pages.
- 03A discussion of the areas that scored as strengths and those needing development.
- 04Two strategies to maintain or maximise each identified strength.
- 05Two strategies to strengthen each area needing development.
- 06An explanation of how each strategy will be put into action, stated in SMART terms.
- 07The completed form, attached.
- 08APA formatting.
Assess, discuss, strategise, operationalise
The assessment
Report the self-care wheel scores honestly and identify which domains are strengths and which need development.
Strengths and what protects them
Discuss the higher-scoring domains, what sustains them now, and what would put them at risk as the programme intensifies.
Two strategies per strength
Give two SMART strategies for maintaining or maximising each strength.
Areas needing development
Discuss the lower-scoring domains and give two SMART strategies for each.
Putting it into action
Say when each action happens, what it displaces, and what you will do when the expected obstacle arrives.
Where the self-care evidence sits
Recommended databases
- PubMed Central for intervention studies on nurse and nursing-student burnout
- Your programme's own wellbeing and student support resources
- Occupational health literature on shift work, sleep and recovery
- The self-care wheel documentation supplied with the assignment
Search sequence
- 1.Complete the wheel and record the scores before reading anything else.
- 2.For your lowest-scoring domain, search for interventions with measured outcomes rather than advice.
- 3.Note intervention duration in each study, since duration predicts whether the benefit lasts.
- 4.Choose strategies that appear in the literature and that fit your actual week.
- 5.Check the APA requirements for the reference list before you finish, since the paper is short and formatting is easy to overlook.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Nothing here is cleared for citation until you have read it.
- 01
Evolution and Treatment of Academic Burnout in Nursing Students: A Systematic Review
Healthcare · 2023
Directly on your population: burnout tends to increase across nursing studies, and the review identifies which interventions have evidence behind them.
- 02
Effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions on burnout, resilience and sleep quality among nurses: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
PubMed Central · 2025
Pooled trial evidence, including sleep, which is one of the domains most self-care wheels score. Use it to choose a strategy with support rather than one that sounds sensible.
- 03
Person-directed burnout intervention for nurses: A systematic review of psychoeducational approaches
PubMed Central · 2025
Reports that longer programmes produce enduring improvement while short workshops fade. The evidence for building strategies you can sustain across a term.
- 04
Nurses' burnout and quality of life: A systematic review and critical analysis of measures used
PubMed Central · 2022
Examines how quality of life is measured in this population, which is useful context for interpreting your own wheel scores rather than treating them as absolute.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- Writing strategies that cannot be measured, such as exercise more or manage stress better.
- Producing four strategies in total when the count required is two per named area.
- Writing the paper first and scoring the wheel to match it afterwards.
- Spending the paper on weaknesses and treating strengths as a formality.
- Stating a strategy without saying when in the week it happens.
- Adding activities to a full schedule without removing anything.
- Forgetting to attach the completed form.
- Writing a confessional reflection rather than a plan.
Submission checklist
- Every strategy names a quantity and a frequency.
- The number of strategies equals two times the number of areas discussed.
- Both strengths and development areas are addressed.
- Each strength has a stated risk and a protection.
- Each action names its occasion in the week.
- At least one expected obstacle and response is named.
- The completed self-care wheel form is attached.
- The paper is at least 2 to 3 pages excluding cover and references, in APA format.
Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read our academic-integrity policy.

Written by
Aaron Bishop
MA, Education
assignment interpretation and research-methods coaching across disciplines
Aaron leads the EssayCrackers editorial desk. He works on how assignment briefs are read — what a rubric is actually asking for, and where students most often answer a different question than the one set.

Reviewed by
Dr. Nathan Cole
PhD, Rhetoric & Composition
Argumentation and thesis development
Nathan teaches first-year composition and directs a university writing center. He reviews EssayCrackers guides for argumentative soundness and citation accuracy.