Theory building and a historical event in nursing theory
Define the process of theory building, identify a historical change or event that shaped nursing theory, and discuss its effect on nursing from that point forward, the contributions that followed, and how it bears on preparing the DNP for practice, with examples and literature support.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 13, 2026
Theory building as a process with stages
Two things are being asked and they are graded separately. Defining the process of theory building means describing how a theory comes into being rather than listing theorists: concepts are identified and defined, relationships between them are proposed, those statements are organised into a structure, and the structure is then tested and refined against practice and research. Whether you frame it inductively from observation or deductively from an existing framework, the point is that theory building is a sequence of operations with checkable outputs. A post that names Orem and Roy without describing how a theory is constructed has answered a different question. Because this is a doctoral forum, the definition should be sourced to the theory literature rather than asserted, and the forum philosophy document is worth reading for what the expectations actually are, since it is referenced in the prompt rather than mentioned in passing.
The historical portion has four parts and the last one carries the weight. Identify a change or event — the shift of nursing education into universities, the Goldmark or Brown reports, federal research funding for nursing, the emergence of doctoral nursing programmes — and then trace its effect on nursing from that point forward, the specific contributions that resulted, and how it relates now to preparing the DNP for practice. That final link is where most posts thin out into generalities about professionalism. Be concrete: if the event you choose established nursing as a research discipline, say what that means for a DNP who is expected to translate evidence rather than generate it. Provide examples and literature support, as the prompt requires. One well-sourced event traced carefully through all four parts reads far stronger than three events mentioned and none developed, and it is also the version that gives peers something specific to respond to.
Likely learning objectives
Inferred from the brief — check these against your own rubric.
- 01Describe theory building as a sequence of definable operations rather than a list of theorists.
- 02Distinguish inductive from deductive routes to theory construction.
- 03Identify a historical event that changed the trajectory of nursing theory.
- 04Trace a historical change through to present-day doctoral preparation.
- 05Support doctoral-level claims with cited literature and concrete examples.
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
Turn the brief into deliverables
- 01A definition of the process of theory building.
- 02A named historical change or event with significant impact on nursing theory development.
- 03A discussion of the event's effect on nursing from that point forward.
- 04The contributions to nursing that resulted from it.
- 05An explanation of how it relates now to preparing the DNP for practice, with examples and literature support.
Process, event, consequence, DNP relevance
Theory building as a process
Concept identification, relational statements, structuring, testing and refinement.
Inductive and deductive routes
Building from observed practice against building from an existing framework.
The historical event
One named change, dated and sourced, with why it mattered for theory.
Effect and contributions
What changed in nursing afterwards and what the discipline gained.
Relevance to DNP preparation
What this history means for a practice doctorate focused on translation.
Theory texts and the DNP essentials
Recommended databases
- CINAHL
- American Association of Colleges of Nursing
- PubMed
- Nursing theory texts
- Discussion Forum Philosophy document
Search sequence
- 1.Read a theory-development text on the stages of concept analysis and theory construction.
- 2.Read the AACN Essentials and DNP material for what the practice doctorate is prepared to do.
- 3.Search CINAHL for a recent article on the historical development of nursing theory.
- 4.Pick one event and find a primary or scholarly account of it, with dates.
- 5.Re-read the Discussion Forum Philosophy for the doctoral posting expectations.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Nothing here is cleared for citation until you have read it.
- 01
AACN Essentials
American Association of Colleges of Nursing · 2021
The competency expectations for advanced nursing education, anchoring the DNP relevance section.
- 02
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)
American Association of Colleges of Nursing · 2025
What the practice doctorate is for, which is the link the final part of the prompt asks you to draw.
- 03
Official Position Statements
American Nurses Association · 2025
Professional positions that show how theoretical commitments became practice standards.
- 04
PubMed
National Library of Medicine · 2025
The database for locating scholarly accounts of the historical event you select.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- Listing nursing theorists instead of describing how theory is built.
- Choosing an event and narrating it without tracing consequences forward.
- Ending at the historical contribution and never reaching the DNP link.
- Writing at master's level generality in a forum with stated doctoral expectations.
- Providing no literature support in a post that explicitly requires it.
- Treating theory building and theory testing as the same stage.
Submission checklist
- The process of theory building is defined as a sequence, with a citation.
- One historical change or event is named specifically.
- Its effect on nursing after that point is discussed.
- The resulting contributions to nursing are identified.
- The relevance to DNP preparation is stated concretely, with an example.
- Literature support appears throughout, in APA style.
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Written by
Aaron Bishop
MA, Education
assignment interpretation and research-methods coaching across disciplines
Aaron leads the EssayCrackers editorial desk. He works on how assignment briefs are read — what a rubric is actually asking for, and where students most often answer a different question than the one set.

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Dr. Nathan Cole
PhD, Rhetoric & Composition
Argumentation and thesis development
Nathan teaches first-year composition and directs a university writing center. He reviews EssayCrackers guides for argumentative soundness and citation accuracy.