HLT 307 interprofessional collaboration CLC deck guide
Each member answers from a different role, so the default deck is five parallel monologues about collaboration. The second Key Question is the only one that produces edges rather than nodes, and those crossing points are the presentation.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 6, 2026
Nodes, edges, and why the default deck fails
This is a group assignment whose structure is the thing it is teaching, and that is where most submissions lose marks they never see coming.
Read what the task actually does. Each member is assigned a different allied health role and answers the same three Key Questions from inside it. The group then compiles those individual responses into one deck. Follow that literally and the natural output is a slide per person: five self-contained accounts, bound together and submitted. That artifact is a siloed presentation about collaboration. It demonstrates the opposite of its subject, and it does so while following every instruction, which is why it is so easy to hand in without noticing. The compile step is not a stapling step. The word doing the work in the prompt is compile, and compiling five answers is a different operation from collecting them — it requires deciding what the five have in common and where they disagree, then throwing away whatever survives neither test.
The mechanism for that is sitting in the second Key Question, and noticing which of the three is different in kind is the single most useful thing you can do with this prompt. Question one asks what knowledge, skills and approaches the provider employs. Question three asks what goes wrong if the patient does not receive that care. Both are role-internal: they can be answered without reference to any other member, and they produce nodes. Question two asks who the provider must collaborate with to get care delivered correctly and on time. It cannot be answered without naming other people, and it produces edges. Every member's answer to question two points at other members in the group, which means the group has already generated a map of its own dependencies without anyone setting out to draw one. Those crossing points are your presentation, and they exist before you write a single slide.
This has a concrete and slightly uncomfortable consequence worth building the deck around. When two members name each other, you now hold two independent accounts of the same interface — and they will not match. The respiratory therapist's account of what radiology needs from them, and radiology's account of the same handoff, will differ in timing, in what counts as urgent, and in who is assumed to be watching the patient meanwhile. That mismatch is not a problem to reconcile before the deck is built. It is the most interesting content the group will generate, it is real, and it is exactly what interprofessional education is trying to surface. A slide that says the two roles described the same handoff differently earns more than five slides that each describe a role correctly, because the first shows a team looking at itself and the second shows five people who happened to submit together.
What the deck must cover | The default, role-organised | The interface-organised version |
|---|---|---|
Summarising the responses | One slide per member, in role order | One slide per interface, each carrying two members' accounts of it |
Slide budget | Five members consumes five of ten content slides before any analysis | Three interface slides free half the deck for the actual argument |
Defining interprofessional collaboration | A textbook definition quoted on its own slide | A definition the group's own interfaces then illustrate |
Collaboration and outcomes | Research shows collaboration improves outcomes | Where the evidence is strong, where it is thin, and why |
The experience example | A composite nobody actually had | One named member's episode, attributed on the slide |
What disagreement looks like | Smoothed away before submission | Named, because two accounts of one handoff is the finding |
There is a framework the group can hang this on, and most decks will not cite it. The Interprofessional Education Collaborative published Version 3 of its core competencies on 20 November 2023, endorsed by 22 professional associations covering the majority of health professions education in the United States. Its four competencies are values and ethics, roles and responsibilities, communication, and teams and teamwork. The second of those is the one this assignment is built on, and it is worth reading precisely: it concerns understanding your own role and the roles of others. A member who can describe their assigned provider fluently and cannot say what the person on the other side of the handoff needs has met half of one competency, which is roughly what a role-organised deck demonstrates about its authors. Naming the competency on the slide also gives the group a defensible answer if the rubric asks why the deck is structured the way it is.
The second place these presentations go wrong is a claim the prompt hands you already formed. It asks you to describe how collaborative approaches to healthcare results in positive patient outcomes — the conclusion is in the instruction. The Cochrane review of practice-based interventions to improve interprofessional collaboration pooled nine studies and 5,540 participants and reached a more careful position: the certainty of evidence was judged low to very low, and there is not sufficient evidence to draw clear conclusions about the effects of these interventions. Functional status in stroke patients may be slightly improved, on low-certainty evidence. For patient-assessed quality of care and continuity of care, the reviewers state plainly that they are uncertain whether these are improved at all. That is a stronger statement than saying the effect is small: it says the studies do not yet allow the question to be answered, which is a different situation entirely and one worth representing accurately.
The honest response is not to refuse the instruction, and a deck that opens by arguing with its own prompt reads as evasion. It is to answer it more precisely than asked. The mechanisms by which collaboration should improve care are well described and your case study demonstrates them. The intermediate outcomes — professionals' adherence to recommended practices, and use of healthcare resources — showed small improvements on low-certainty evidence. The direct patient-outcome evidence is thin. There is also a stated reason it is thin that is worth one sentence: the included studies used interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary and interprofessional interchangeably, so the literature is not measuring a single intervention. That is a measurement problem, not a finding of no effect, and the distinction matters enough to state on the slide, because a reader who hears only that the evidence is weak will draw the wrong conclusion about whether collaboration is worth organising.
The experience requirement deserves a decision rather than a default. The prompt asks for at least one clinical practice example from your own experience, in an assignment submitted by one member on behalf of the group. Whose experience counts is genuinely ambiguous, and the resolution is to attribute it: one named member's episode, credited on the slide, is stronger than a composite assembled to sound representative. If your programme has not placed you in practice yet, an observed episode from a clinical placement is legitimate and should be described as observed. An invented example is the easiest thing in the deck to detect, because real episodes contain friction — a delay, a disagreement, someone who was not reachable, a decision made with incomplete information — and fabricated ones are always frictionless, resolving neatly in the direction the argument needed.
Two mechanical points that cost marks quietly. The reference slide asks for a minimum of three scholarly peer-reviewed sources, and the competency framework and the systematic review above are both stronger than the tertiary sources these decks usually carry. And the case study lives in a specific interactive learning object rather than in the prompt, so the patient's actual circumstances — not a generic patient — must drive every role's answer. A deck that would read identically against a different patient has not used the case study, and the rubric the prompt tells you to read beforehand is where that will be noticed. The prompt also says APA format is not required for the body but that in-text citations and references should follow APA, which is a narrower requirement than either ignoring APA or formatting the whole deck to it — read that sentence twice before the group argues about it.
Build from the interfaces, name the disagreements, attribute the example, and state what the evidence does and does not support. That is a shorter deck than the one most groups submit, and it is the one that demonstrates the thing it is about.
Likely learning objectives
Inferred from the brief — check these against your own rubric.
- 01Distinguish a role-internal question from one that can only be answered by naming other professionals.
- 02Compile several individual analyses into a single argument rather than a sequence of summaries.
- 03Apply a published interprofessional competency framework to an assigned professional role.
- 04State what the evidence on collaboration and patient outcomes does and does not currently support.
- 05Use a specific patient case rather than a generic one to drive every role's answer.
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
Turn the brief into deliverables
- 01An allied health role assigned to each CLC member from those profiled in the learning media.
- 02Each member's answers to the three Key Questions from their assigned provider's perspective.
- 03A compiled PowerPoint of 10 content slides summarising the responses, defining interprofessional collaboration, and describing its relationship to patient outcomes.
- 04At least one clinical practice example from experience, with its effect on patient care described.
- 05One reference slide carrying a minimum of three scholarly peer-reviewed sources, and one title slide with the title, all CLC member names and the current date.
Building twelve slides that argue rather than list
Title and the case
Title slide as specified, then the patient and why this team exists around them.
The roles, briefly
Name each assigned provider and what they contribute, compressed.
The interfaces
One slide per crossing point, carrying both members' accounts of it.
Where the accounts differ
Present a handoff the two sides described differently.
Defining interprofessional collaboration
A definition, anchored to a competency framework, illustrated by the interfaces above.
Collaboration and outcomes, precisely
What is established, what is low-certainty, and what happens without the care.
One example from practice
A named member's episode and its effect on patient care.
Go to the case object before the literature
Recommended databases
- GCU Library
- CINAHL
- PubMed
- Cochrane Library
- IPEC and WHO publications
Search sequence
- 1.Open the Allied Health Community learning media and take the patient's specifics down before any research.
- 2.Retrieve the IPEC Core Competencies Version 3 directly rather than a summary of it.
- 3.Search the Cochrane Library for interprofessional collaboration and read the certainty ratings, not only the conclusions.
- 4.Search CINAHL for your assigned role plus the patient's condition, to ground question one in that profession's literature.
- 5.Check each source is peer-reviewed before it reaches the reference slide, since the prompt requires that specifically.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Nothing here is cleared for citation until you have read it.
- 01
Interprofessional collaboration to improve professional practice and healthcare outcomes
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(6), CD000072 · 2017
The correction to the conclusion the prompt hands you already formed. Reeves, Pelone, Harrison, Goldman and Zwarenstein pooled nine studies and 5,540 participants and concluded that, the certainty of evidence being low to very low, there is not sufficient evidence to draw clear conclusions on the effects of interprofessional collaboration interventions. Functional status in stroke patients may be slightly improved (1 study, 464 participants, low certainty); professionals' adherence to recommended practices may be slightly improved (3 studies, 2,576 participants, low certainty); use of healthcare resources may be slightly improved (4 studies, 1,679 participants, low certainty); and for patient-assessed quality of care and continuity of care the reviewers are uncertain whether there is improvement at all (very low certainty). The review also records that included studies used interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary and interprofessional interchangeably.
- 02
IPEC Core Competencies for Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Version 3
Interprofessional Education Collaborative, Washington, DC · 2023
The framework the deck should hang on, taken from the primary document rather than a summary. Published 20 November 2023 and endorsed by the 22 professional associations comprising IPEC, which together represent the majority of US health professions educational programmes. Its four core competencies are values and ethics, roles and responsibilities, communication, and teams and teamwork. Roles and responsibilities is the competency this assignment is built on, and it covers understanding one's own role together with the roles of others -- which is precisely the half a role-organised deck leaves out.
- 03
Framework for Action on Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice
World Health Organization · 2010
The international policy statement that established interprofessional education and collaborative practice as a health workforce strategy, and the source most commonly cited for the definition the deck is asked to supply. Useful for the definition slide because it frames collaborative practice in terms of multiple health workers from different professional backgrounds working with patients, families and communities, which keeps the definition about delivered care rather than about teamwork in the abstract.
- 04
Allied Health Community
Grand Canyon University, GCU Media · 2024
The interactive learning media the assignment is built on, verified live at version 1.1 rather than assumed. It carries the patient scenario and the profiles of the allied health roles that members are assigned from, so the roles are not free choices and the patient's circumstances are fixed. Listed here because a plan that does not send the student back to this object produces the generic role answers the rubric penalises.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- One slide per member, which produces a siloed deck about collaboration and demonstrates the opposite of the topic.
- Treating 'compile' as collect-and-staple rather than as deciding what the responses share and where they conflict.
- Answering only the two role-internal Key Questions well and skimming the one that names other professionals.
- Reconciling two members' conflicting accounts of the same handoff instead of presenting the conflict as the finding.
- Asserting that collaboration improves patient outcomes without noting the certainty of the evidence.
- Spending five of ten content slides on role summaries before any analysis begins.
- Submitting a composite experience example that no named member actually had.
- Writing role answers that would read identically for a different patient, which shows the case study went unused.
- Citing tertiary sources on the reference slide when the competency framework and systematic reviews are available.
- Leaving the title slide without every member's name and the current date, which the prompt specifies exactly.
Submission checklist
- Every member has a distinct allied health role drawn from the learning media, not invented.
- The deck is organised around interfaces between roles, not one slide per person.
- At least one slide presents two members' differing accounts of the same handoff.
- The definition of interprofessional collaboration is illustrated by the group's own material.
- Claims about outcomes state the strength of the evidence behind them.
- The experience example is attributed to a named member and describes a real episode.
- Every role answer refers to this patient's specific circumstances.
- Content slides number 10, plus one reference slide and one title slide.
- The reference slide carries at least three scholarly peer-reviewed sources in APA form.
- The title slide lists the title, all CLC member names and the current date, and one member submits.
Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read our academic-integrity policy.

Written by
Aaron Bishop
MA, Education
assignment interpretation and research-methods coaching across disciplines
Aaron leads the EssayCrackers editorial desk. He works on how assignment briefs are read — what a rubric is actually asking for, and where students most often answer a different question than the one set.

Reviewed by
Dr. Nathan Cole
PhD, Rhetoric & Composition
Argumentation and thesis development
Nathan teaches first-year composition and directs a university writing center. He reviews EssayCrackers guides for argumentative soundness and citation accuracy.