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Assignment questions
NursingDiscussion postPatient communication

NUR2488 Week 2: nurse-client relationship discussion

Discuss the nurse-client relationship and therapeutic communication: your own concerns about mental health nursing, the essential aspects of a good nurse-client relationship, and an example of establishing rapport with the verbal and nonverbal techniques you used.

Editorial process

Last reviewed · August 14, 2026

01

A reflective question, a theoretical one, and a worked example

This discussion asks three questions in three different registers, and marks are lost by answering all of them the same way. The first is genuinely reflective: what are your concerns or fears about mental health nursing, and do you approach it with interest or anxiety. There is no wrong answer and no need to perform confidence. Students commonly fear saying the wrong thing to someone in distress, being physically unsafe, being manipulated, or discovering they cannot help, and naming yours specifically is worth more than a general statement about stigma. The instructor is doing something with this question: nearly every fear on that list is addressed by the therapeutic-communication content this week, so the honest answer sets up the rest of the post. Say where the fear comes from — a media portrayal, a clinical placement, a family experience — because that is what makes it yours rather than a paraphrase of the textbook.

The second question is where the theory belongs. Essential aspects of a good nurse-client relationship have names, so use them: trust, genuineness, empathy as distinct from sympathy, unconditional positive regard, respect and boundaries. Peplau's phases — orientation, working and termination — give the relationship a shape and are worth naming for a mental health course, as are the boundaries that separate a therapeutic relationship from a social one. The third question then wants that theory evidenced by one concrete encounter. Choose a real patient, anonymised, and narrate what you actually did: active listening, open-ended questions, reflection, silence, clarifying and summarising for the verbal side, and eye contact, seated posture at the patient's own eye level, physical distance, tone of voice and an unhurried pace for the nonverbal side. Then say what changed in the patient's response afterwards, because that shift is the only evidence you have that the technique actually worked.

Likely learning objectives

Inferred from the brief — check these against your own rubric.

  • 01
    Reflect honestly on personal apprehension about mental health nursing.
  • 02
    Name the essential components of a therapeutic nurse-client relationship.
  • 03
    Distinguish a therapeutic relationship from a social one.
  • 04
    Identify verbal and nonverbal techniques used in a real encounter and their effect.
Assignment instructionsQuoted verbatim

Read the full question

Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.

Week 2 discussion The Nurse-Client Relationship In this discussion, we’ll talk about the nurse-client relationship and the use of therapeutic communication as an important part of that relationship. Please answer the following questions: What are your concerns or fears about mental health nursing in general? Are you interested in mental health nursing, or do you approach the topic with some anxiety? What do you feel are essential aspects of a good nurse-client relationship? Please include an example of how you established good rapport and a good professional relationship with a patient in the work or clinical setting. What nonverbal and verbal techniques did you use in this relationship?
02

Turn the brief into deliverables

  1. 01
    Your concerns or fears about mental health nursing, and your interest in it.
  2. 02
    The essential aspects of a good nurse-client relationship.
  3. 03
    An example of establishing rapport with a patient in a work or clinical setting.
  4. 04
    The verbal techniques you used in that encounter.
  5. 05
    The nonverbal techniques you used.
  6. 06
    What the patient's response showed about whether it worked.
03

Three questions that need three different registers

01

What worries students about mental health nursing

Name your own concern and trace it to its source.

02

What makes a relationship therapeutic

Trust, empathy, genuineness, positive regard, respect, boundaries.

03

The shape of the relationship

Peplau's orientation, working and termination phases.

04

One encounter, narrated

An anonymised patient, the setting, and what you did first.

05

The techniques you used

Active listening, open questions, reflection, silence; posture, distance, tone.

06

What changed

The patient's response, and what you would do differently.

04

Naming the techniques you already use

Recommended databases

  • NCBI Bookshelf nursing texts
  • StatPearls
  • PubMed Central
  • Course textbook

Search sequence

  1. 1.
    Read the therapeutic-communication chapter for the named techniques.
  2. 2.
    Check the definitions of empathy, genuineness and positive regard.
  3. 3.
    Read on Peplau's phases and where boundaries sit in each.
  4. 4.
    Find evidence on nonverbal communication in clinical encounters.
  5. 5.
    Pick one encounter before you write, then map techniques onto it.
05

Reference shortlist

These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.

Nothing here is cleared for citation until you have read it.

  1. 01

    THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION AND THE NURSE-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP

    Nursing: Mental Health and Community Concepts, NCBI Bookshelf · 2022

    The components of the relationship and the named communication techniques.

  2. 02

    Therapeutic Communication

    StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf · 2024

    Verbal and nonverbal techniques with their intended effect.

  3. 03

    Terminating the Therapeutic Relationship

    StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf · 2024

    The closing phase, which shows the relationship has a structure.

  4. 04

    Speech and Language Developmental Milestones

    National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · 2024

    Background on communication as a skill set, for the nonverbal discussion.

06

Review before submission

Common mistakes

  • Answering the reflective question with a textbook definition of stigma.
  • Listing relationship qualities as adjectives with no theory behind them.
  • Confusing empathy with sympathy, which the course specifically separates.
  • Giving an example with no named techniques in it.
  • Naming only verbal techniques when the question asks for both.
  • Omitting what changed for the patient, leaving the example unevidenced.

Submission checklist

  • A specific fear is named, with where it came from.
  • Relationship components are named, not just described.
  • Peplau's phases or an equivalent framework appears.
  • The example is real, anonymised and set in a work or clinical setting.
  • Verbal and nonverbal techniques are both identified.
  • The patient's response is reported as evidence.

Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read our academic-integrity policy.

Written by

Aaron Bishop

MA, Education

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Aaron leads the EssayCrackers editorial desk. He works on how assignment briefs are read — what a rubric is actually asking for, and where students most often answer a different question than the one set.

Reviewed by

Dr. Nathan Cole

PhD, Rhetoric & Composition

Argumentation and thesis development

Nathan teaches first-year composition and directs a university writing center. He reviews EssayCrackers guides for argumentative soundness and citation accuracy.

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